It only takes one non-baited trapped fly to determine that they have arrived to the orchard or in your backyard! The apple maggot (AM) is native to the Midwestern US and is considered a primary pest, along with plum curculio (PC), and codling moth (CM), which have been covered in previous posts. The adult apple maggot fly resembles a small housefly in size, with a black body, eyes of dark red, with the thorax and abdomen having distinctive white or cream colored bands. The AM is distinguished from other similar, and closely related flies, like cherry fruit fly and black cherry fruit fly, by the variation in dark banding on its wings (See Fig. 1). Apple maggot flies usually emerge first in unsprayed apple trees. Females are capable of laying eggs 7-10 days after they emerge. Then later in the summer (early July-August) mature females begin to immigrate into the edges of commercial orchards or into your yard.